体医融合是健康中国战略实施的关键技术，为加快推进我国体医融合，促进全民科学健身与全民健康深度融合，基于布迪厄场域论，以“场域—资本—惯习”三要素为逻辑主线，对我国体医融合的实然困境与应然进路进行分析。体医融合实然困境包括：体育与医疗的结构差异、关系孱弱与体医融合的生成障碍，形成体医融合的场域壁垒；医疗部门经济资本受损、体疗制度资本乏力、复合型人力资本匮乏造成体医融合资本制约；传统医疗文化及医疗技术依赖，固化体医融合惯习。提出构建大健康网络， 打破体医融合场域壁垒；改革经济资本走向、完善制度资本、加强复合型人力资本培养，优化体医融合资本；消除体医融合惯习误识、摈除医疗技术依赖惯习的应然进路。

The integration of sports and medicine was the key technology for the Healthy China strategy. In order to accelerate the integration of sports and medicine in China and promote the in-depth integration of scientific fitness and national health， based on Bourdieu’s field theory，this paper analyzes the actual dilemma and ideal path of sports and medical treatment integration in China with the three elements of field，capital and habit as the logical main line.It finds that the real dilemmas of sports and medicine integration include：the structural differences between sports and medical care，the weak relationship and the generative obstacles constituting the field barriers of sports and medicine integration.The damage of economic capital of medical sector，the lack of physical therapy system capital and the lack of complex human capital result in the capital restriction of physical and medical integration.excessive reliance on traditional medical culture and medical technology solidifies the integration habit of sports and medical treatment. This paper puts forward to break the barriers of convergence to build a big health network； to reform the direction of economic capital，perfect the system capital，strengthen the cultivation of compound human capital，and to optimize the capital of the integration of sports and medical treatment； to eliminate the habitual misconception of the integration of sports and medicine and get rid of the habit of over-reliance on medical technology.

G80-05;R-05

国家社科基金项目： 健康中国战略视域下体医融合的长效机制研究(18BTY112)